MODE 01 · PID 46
Ambient air temperature
The reported ambient-air channel can be filtered or affected by vehicle location and heat soak. It is not a calibrated weather-station reading.
- Formula
A − 40- Data bytes
- 1
- Units
- °C
A worked decoding example
Request: 01 46
Response: 41 46 41
Data: 41 → 25 °C
The example shows service, PID and data only. It omits adapter headers, CAN identifier, length and padding. It is not a live vehicle reading.
Reading context
Compare after an appropriate stabilisation period. Distinguish the ambient channel from intake-air and coolant temperatures.
A decoded value is a measurement, not a diagnosis. Encoding limits are not normal operating limits. Confirm vehicle support and the manufacturer’s procedure.
Byte decoder
FormulaA − 40 → °C
A decoded value is a measurement, not a diagnosis. Encoding limits are not normal operating limits. Confirm vehicle support and the manufacturer’s procedure.
Sources
- python-OBD: Mode 01 command table ↗
- python-OBD: byte decoding implementation ↗
- CSS Electronics: OBD-II PID and response frames ↗
- California BAR: OBD test reference ↗
Independent reference; no affiliation with SAE, vehicle manufacturers or regulators. Sources checked 28 October 2026.